Thursday, 29 September 2016

Limonata




Limonata may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Limonata



Magnesium Carbonate

Magnesium Carbonate is reported as an ingredient of Limonata in the following countries:


  • Greece

International Drug Name Search

Ethambutol Milve




Ethambutol Milve may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ethambutol Milve



Ethambutol

Ethambutol dihydrochloride (a derivative of Ethambutol) is reported as an ingredient of Ethambutol Milve in the following countries:


  • Bulgaria

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 28 September 2016

Ulsal




Ulsal may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ulsal



Ranitidine

Ranitidine hydrochloride (a derivative of Ranitidine) is reported as an ingredient of Ulsal in the following countries:


  • Austria

International Drug Name Search

Benicar HCT




In the US, Benicar HCT (hydrochlorothiazide/olmesartan systemic) is a member of the drug class antihypertensive combinations and is used to treat High Blood Pressure.

US matches:

  • Benicar HCT

Ingredient matches for Benicar HCT



Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide is reported as an ingredient of Benicar HCT in the following countries:


  • United States

Olmesartan

Olmesartan Medoxomil is reported as an ingredient of Benicar HCT in the following countries:


  • United States

International Drug Name Search

Dintoina




Dintoina may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dintoina



Phenytoin

Phenytoin sodium salt (a derivative of Phenytoin) is reported as an ingredient of Dintoina in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Valprodura




Valprodura may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Valprodura



Valproic Acid

Valproic Acid sodium (a derivative of Valproic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Valprodura in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Serviclor




Serviclor may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Serviclor



Cefaclor

Cefaclor monohydrate (a derivative of Cefaclor) is reported as an ingredient of Serviclor in the following countries:


  • Czech Republic

  • Mexico

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 27 September 2016

Exterol




Exterol may be available in the countries listed below.


UK matches:

  • Exterol 5% w/w Ear Drops, Solution (SPC)

Ingredient matches for Exterol



Urea

Urea peroxyde (a derivative of Urea) is reported as an ingredient of Exterol in the following countries:


  • Ireland

  • Israel

  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

SPC Summary of Product Characteristics (UK)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Dicodin




Dicodin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dicodin



Dihydrocodeine

Dihydrocodeine tartrate (a derivative of Dihydrocodeine) is reported as an ingredient of Dicodin in the following countries:


  • France

International Drug Name Search

Oxid De Zinc




Oxid De Zinc may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Oxid De Zinc



Zinc Oxide

Zinc Oxide is reported as an ingredient of Oxid De Zinc in the following countries:


  • Turkey

International Drug Name Search

Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets


Pronunciation: GRIS-ee-oh-FUL-vin
Generic Name: Griseofulvin
Brand Name: Gris-PEG


Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets are used for:

Treating certain fungal infections (eg, ringworm) of the hair, skin, and nails. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets are an antifungal agent. It works by making the skin more resistant to fungal growth.


Do NOT use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets

  • you have liver failure or the blood disease porphyria

  • you are pregnant

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets:


Some medical conditions may interact with Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have had a severe allergic reaction (eg, severe rash, hives, difficulty breathing, dizziness) to a penicillin antibiotic (eg, amoxicillin)

  • if you have liver disease or lupus

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Barbiturates (eg, phenobarbital) because they may decrease Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets's effectiveness

  • Anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), cabazitaxel, cyclosporine, oral contraceptives (birth control pills), or ulipristal because their effectiveness may be decreased by Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets:


Use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets by mouth with or without food.

  • Swallow Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets whole.

  • You may also crush Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets and sprinkle it onto 1 tablespoonful of applesauce. Mix the medicine with the applesauce and swallow the mixture right away without chewing.

  • To clear up your infection completely, take Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets for the full course of treatment. Keep taking it even if you feel better in a few days.

  • If you miss a dose of Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets.



Important safety information:


  • Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets may cause dizziness. This effect may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Be sure to take Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets for the full course of treatment. If you do not, the medicine may not clear up your infection completely. The fungus could also become less sensitive to this or other medicines. This could make the infection harder to treat in the future.

  • Do not drink alcohol while you are taking Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets.

  • Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets may cause you to become sunburned more easily. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time.

  • It is important to practice good hygiene during and after use to prevent reinfection.

  • Hormonal birth control (eg, birth control pills) may not work as well while you are using Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. To prevent pregnancy, use an extra form of birth control (eg, condoms).

  • Lab tests, including complete blood cell counts, liver function, and kidney function, may be performed while you use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 3 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: Do not take Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets if you are pregnant. Avoid becoming pregnant while you are taking it. If you think you may be pregnant, contact your doctor right away. It is not known if Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets are found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Diarrhea; dizziness; headache; nausea; stomach upset; tiredness; vomiting.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); butterfly-shaped rash on the face; confusion; fever, chills, or sore-throat; flu-like symptoms (eg, headache, joint pain); mental or mood changes; numbness, burning, or tingling of the hands or feet; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; symptoms of liver problems (dark urine, pale stools, severe or persistent stomach pain, yellowing of the skin or eyes); white patches in the mouth.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Griseofulvin side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets:

Store Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tightly closed container. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Griseofulvin Ultramicrosize Tablets. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Griseofulvin resources


  • Griseofulvin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Griseofulvin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Griseofulvin Drug Interactions
  • Griseofulvin Support Group
  • 5 Reviews for Griseofulvin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Griseofulvin with other medications


  • Dermatophytosis
  • Onychomycosis, Fingernail
  • Onychomycosis, Toenail
  • Tinea Barbae
  • Tinea Capitis
  • Tinea Corporis
  • Tinea Cruris
  • Tinea Pedis

Dinoprost Tromethamine




Ingredient matches for Dinoprost Tromethamine



Dinoprost

Dinoprost Tromethamine (USAN) is also known as Dinoprost (Rec.INN)

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Dihydrocodeine




UK matches:

  • Dihydrocodeine Tablets 30mg (Actavis UK Ltd)
  • Dihydrocodeine tablets 30mg Label Leaflet
  • Dihydrocodeine 30mg tablets (SPC)
  • Dihydrocodeine Tablets BP 30mg (SPC)

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

N02AA08

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0000125-28-0

Chemical Formula

C18-H23-N-O3

Molecular Weight

301

Therapeutic Categories

Cough suppressant

Opioid analgesic

Chemical Name

Morphinan-6-ol, 4,5-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl-, (5α,6α)-

Foreign Names

  • Dihydrocodeinum (Latin)
  • Dihydrocodein (German)
  • Dihydrocodéine (French)
  • Dihidrocodeina (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • Dihydrocodeine (OS: BAN)
  • Dihydrocodéine (OS: DCF)
  • Diidrocodeina (OS: DCIT)
  • Drocode (IS)
  • Dihydrocodeine methyl ether hydrochloride (IS)
  • Dihydrocodeine Tartrate (OS: BANM)
  • Dihydrocodeine Bitartrate (IS)
  • Dihydrocodeine hydrogenotartras (IS)
  • Hydrocodeine bitartrate (IS)
  • Dihydrocodeine Bitartrate (PH: USP 32)
  • Dihydrocodeine Hydrogen Tartrate (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Dihydrocodeine Tartrate (PH: BP 2010)
  • Dihydrocodeini hydrogenotartras (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Dihydrocodeine hydrorhodanide (IS)
  • Paracodin rhodrad (IS)

Brand Names

  • Cardiazol Paracodina (Dihydrocodeine and Pentetrazol)
    Abbott, Italy


  • Coughcode N (Dihydrocodeine and Diprophylline)
    Mylan Pharmaceutical, Japan


  • Sekicode (Dihydrocodeine and Ephedrine)
    Dainippon Sumitomo, Japan


  • Makatussin Comp. (Dihydrocodeine and Diphenhydramine)
    Gebro, Switzerland


  • Codicontin
    Mundipharma, Belgium; Mundipharma, Switzerland; Mundipharma, Luxembourg


  • Codidol
    Mundipharma, Austria


  • Dehace
    Lannacher, Austria


  • DF 118
    Galen, Ireland; GlaxoSmithKline, Hong Kong; GlaxoSmithKline, Malaysia; Martindale Pharma, United Kingdom


  • DF-118
    Aspen Pharmacare, South Africa


  • DHC Continus
    Bard, Bulgaria; Medis, Slovenia; Mundipharma, Bulgaria; Mundipharma, Bulgaria; Mundipharma, Czech Republic; Mundipharma, Estonia; Mundipharma, Hungary; Mundipharma, Latvia; Mundipharma, New Zealand; Mundipharma, Romania; Mundipharma, Slovakia; Napp, United Kingdom; Napp, Ireland; Napp, Malta; Norpharma, Poland


  • DHC Mundipharma
    Mundipharma, Germany


  • Dicodin
    Mundipharma, France


  • Didor
    Mundipharma, Portugal


  • Dihidrocodeina La Santé
    La Santé, Colombia


  • Dihydrocodeine
    Actavis, United Kingdom; CP, Malta; Generics, Malta; Remedica, Cyprus; Wockhardt, United Kingdom


  • Hydrocodin
    Valeant, Hungary


  • Paracodin
    Abbott, Yemen; Abbott, South Africa; Teofarma, Austria; Teofarma, Germany; Teofarma, Ireland


  • Paracodina
    Legrand, Colombia; Teofarma, Spain


  • Paracodine
    Pharma Logistics, Belgium


  • Paramol (Dihydrocodeine and Paracetamol)
    Galen, Ireland


  • Remedeine (Dihydrocodeine and Paracetamol)
    Napp, United Kingdom


  • Rikodeine
    iNova Pharmaceuticals, Australia


  • Tiamon
    Temmler, Germany


  • Tosidrin
    Fardi, Spain


  • Paracodin
    Teofarma, Austria; Teofarma, Switzerland; Teofarma, Germany


  • Paracodina
    Teofarma, Italy


  • Paracodina (Dihydrocodeine and Benzoic Acid)
    Teofarma, Italy

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BANBritish Approved Name
BANMBritish Approved Name (Modified)
DCFDénomination Commune Française
DCITDenominazione Comune Italiana
ISInofficial Synonym
OSOfficial Synonym
PHPharmacopoeia Name
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
SPC Summary of Product Characteristics (UK)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Pyregesic-C



Generic Name: acetaminophen and codeine (Oral route)


a-seet-a-MIN-oh-fen, KOE-deen FOS-fate


Oral route(Tablet)

Acetaminophen has been associated with cases of acute liver failure, at times resulting in liver transplant and death. Most of the cases of liver injury are associated with the use of acetaminophen at doses that exceed 4000 mg/day, and often involve more than one acetaminophen-containing product .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • APAP w/Codeine

  • Capital w/Codeine

  • Pyregesic-C

  • Tylenol w/Codeine

  • Tylenol w/Codeine #3

  • Tylenol w/Codeine #4

  • Tylenol with Codeine No. 3

  • Vopac

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

  • Capsule

  • Elixir

  • Suspension

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Opioid/Acetaminophen Combination


Chemical Class: Codeine


Uses For Pyregesic-C


Acetaminophen and codeine oral suspension is used to relieve mild to moderate pain. The oral tablets are used to relieve mild to moderately severe pain.


Acetaminophen is used to relieve pain and reduce fever in patients. It does not become habit-forming when taken for a long time. But acetaminophen may cause other unwanted effects when taken in large doses, including liver damage.


Codeine belongs to the group of medicines called narcotic analgesics (pain medicines). It acts on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain.


When codeine is used for a long time, it may become habit-forming, causing mental or physical dependence. However, people who have continuing pain should not let the fear of dependence keep them from using narcotics to relieve their pain. Mental dependence (addiction) is not likely to occur when narcotics are used for this purpose. Physical dependence may lead to withdrawal side effects if treatment is stopped suddenly. However, severe withdrawal side effects can usually be prevented by gradually reducing the dose over a period of time before treatment is stopped completely.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Pyregesic-C


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of acetaminophen and codeine oral suspension in children younger than 3 years of age. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of acetaminophen and codeine tablets in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of acetaminophen and codeine combination in geriatric patients.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Naltrexone

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Adinazolam

  • Alfentanil

  • Alprazolam

  • Amobarbital

  • Anileridine

  • Aprobarbital

  • Bromazepam

  • Brotizolam

  • Buprenorphine

  • Butabarbital

  • Butalbital

  • Butorphanol

  • Carisoprodol

  • Chloral Hydrate

  • Chlordiazepoxide

  • Chlorzoxazone

  • Clobazam

  • Clonazepam

  • Clorazepate

  • Codeine

  • Dantrolene

  • Dezocine

  • Diazepam

  • Estazolam

  • Ethchlorvynol

  • Fentanyl

  • Flunitrazepam

  • Flurazepam

  • Halazepam

  • Hydrocodone

  • Hydromorphone

  • Ketazolam

  • Levorphanol

  • Lorazepam

  • Lormetazepam

  • Medazepam

  • Meperidine

  • Mephenesin

  • Mephobarbital

  • Meprobamate

  • Metaxalone

  • Methocarbamol

  • Methohexital

  • Midazolam

  • Morphine

  • Morphine Sulfate Liposome

  • Nalbuphine

  • Nitrazepam

  • Nordazepam

  • Opium

  • Oxazepam

  • Oxycodone

  • Oxymorphone

  • Pentazocine

  • Pentobarbital

  • Phenobarbital

  • Prazepam

  • Propoxyphene

  • Quazepam

  • Remifentanil

  • Secobarbital

  • Sodium Oxybate

  • Sufentanil

  • Tapentadol

  • Temazepam

  • Thiopental

  • Triazolam

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acenocoumarol

  • Carbamazepine

  • Isoniazid

  • Phenytoin

  • Warfarin

  • Zidovudine

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following is usually not recommended, but may be unavoidable in some cases. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.


  • Ethanol

Using this medicine with any of the following may cause an increased risk of certain side effects but may be unavoidable in some cases. If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.


  • Cabbage

  • Ethanol

Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Addison's disease (adrenal gland problem) or

  • Alcohol abuse, history of or

  • Breathing problems (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], cor pulmonale, hypoxia) or

  • CNS depression or

  • Drug dependence, especially narcotic abuse or dependence, or history of or

  • Enlarged prostate (BPH, prostatic hypertrophy) or

  • Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid) or

  • Problems with passing urine—Use with caution. May increase risk for more serious side effects.

  • Allergy to sulfites or

  • Asthma—Tylenol® with codeine tablets contains sodium metabisulfite, which can cause allergic reactions in patients with these conditions.

  • Brain tumor or

  • Head injuries or

  • Increased pressure in the head—Some of the side effects of codeine can cause serious problems in people who have these medical problems.

  • Kidney disease or

  • Liver disease—Use with caution. The effects may be increased because of slower removal of the medicine from the body.

  • Respiratory depression (hypoventilation or slow breathing)—Use with caution. May make this condition worse.

  • Stomach or digestion problems—This medicine may mask the diagnosis of these conditions.

Proper Use of acetaminophen and codeine

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain acetaminophen and codeine. It may not be specific to Pyregesic-C. Please read with care.


Take this medicine only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. This is especially important for elderly patients, who may be more sensitive to the effects of pain medicines. If too much of this medicine is taken for a long time, it may become habit-forming (causing mental or physical dependence) or cause an overdose. Large amounts of acetaminophen may cause liver damage.


Shake the oral suspension well before each use. Measure the medicine with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. The average household teaspoon may not hold the right amount of liquid.


This combination medicine contains acetaminophen (Tylenol®). Carefully check the labels of all other medicines you are using, because they may also contain acetaminophen. It is not safe to use more than 4 grams (4,000 milligrams) of acetaminophen in one day (24 hours).


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (suspension):
    • For mild to moderate pain:
      • Adults—15 milliliters (mL) or 1 tablespoonful every 4 hours as needed.

      • Children 7 to 12 years of age—10 mL (2 teaspoonfuls) 3 or 4 times per day.

      • Children 3 to 6 years of age—5 mL (1 teaspoonful) 3 or 4 times per day.

      • Children younger than 3 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage form (tablets):
    • For mild to moderately severe pain:
      • Adults—15 to 60 milligrams (mg) of codeine and 300 to 1000 mg of acetaminophen every 4 hours as needed. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 360 mg of codeine and 4000 mg of acetaminophen per 24 hours.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Pyregesic-C


It is very important that your doctor check the progress of you or your child while you are taking this medicine. This will allow your doctor to see if the medicine is working properly and to decide if you or your child should continue to take it.


It is against the law and dangerous for anyone else to use your medicine. Keep your unused medicine in a safe and secure place. People who are addicted to drugs might want to steal this medicine.


This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other CNS depressants (medicines that can make you drowsy or less alert). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for allergies or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; other prescription pain medicine or narcotics; medicine for seizures or barbiturates; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Also, there may be a greater risk of liver damage if you drink three or more alcoholic beverages while you are taking acetaminophen. Do not drink alcoholic beverages, and check with your doctor before taking any of these medicines while you are using this medicine.


This medicine may be habit-forming. If you feel that the medicine is not working as well, do not use more than your prescribed dose.


Check with your doctor right away if you have pain or tenderness in the upper stomach; pale stools; dark urine; loss of appetite; nausea; unusual tiredness or weakness; or yellow eyes or skin. These could be symptoms of a serious liver problem.


This medicine may cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor right away if you have a rash, itching, hoarseness, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing, or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are using this medicine.


This medicine may make you dizzy, drowsy, or lightheaded. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or not alert.


Using narcotics for a long time can cause severe constipation. To prevent this, your doctor may direct you to take laxatives, drink a lot of fluids, or increase the amount of fiber in your diet. Be sure to follow the directions carefully, because continuing constipation can lead to more serious problems.


For patients taking a codeine-containing medicine or any other narcotic analgesics (e.g., dihydrocodeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, and pentazocine):


  • Contact your doctor right away if you have extreme sleepiness, confusion, or shallow breathing. These symptoms may indicate that you are an "ultra-rapid metabolizer of codeine". Ultra-rapid metabolizers change codeine to morphine more quickly and completely than other people. As a result, there is too much morphine in the body and more side effects of morphine than usual.

Do not change your dose or suddenly stop using this medicine without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely. This may help prevent worsening of your condition and reduce the possibility of withdrawal symptoms, such as abdominal or stomach cramps, anxiety, fever, nausea, runny nose, sweating, tremors, or trouble with sleeping.


Using this medicine while you are pregnant may cause neonatal withdrawal syndrome in your newborn babies. Tell your doctor right away if your child has the following symptoms: abnormal sleep pattern, diarrhea, high-pitched cry, irritability, shakiness or tremor, weight loss, vomiting, or failure to gain weight.


Before you have any medical tests, tell the medical doctor in charge that you or your child are taking this medicine. The results of certain tests may be affected by this medicine.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines, especially those containing acetaminophen (Tylenol (R)), and herbal or vitamin supplements.


Pyregesic-C Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Difficult or troubled breathing

  • irregular, fast or slow, or shallow breathing

  • pale or blue lips, fingernails, or skin

  • shortness of breath

Incidence not known
  • Black, tarry stools

  • bleeding gums

  • blood in the urine or stools

  • cough or hoarseness

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • dizziness

  • fast heartbeat

  • fever with or without chills

  • general feeling of tiredness or weakness

  • hives

  • itching

  • lower back or side pain

  • painful or difficult urination

  • pinpoint red spots on the skin

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • skin rash

  • sore throat

  • sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth

  • tightness in the chest

  • unusual bleeding or bruising

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • wheezing

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • bloody or cloudy urine

  • chills

  • constricted, pinpoint, or small pupils (black part of the eye)

  • convulsion

  • dark urine

  • headache

  • increased sweating

  • light-colored stools

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of consciousness

  • nausea

  • sudden decrease in the amount of urine

  • unpleasant breath odor

  • vomiting

  • vomiting of blood

  • yellow eyes or skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Drowsiness

  • lightheadedness

  • relaxed and calm

  • sleepiness

Incidence not known
  • Difficulty having a bowel movement (stool)

  • false or unusual sense of well-being

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Pyregesic-C side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Pyregesic-C resources


  • Pyregesic-C Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Pyregesic-C Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Pyregesic-C Drug Interactions
  • Pyregesic-C Support Group
  • 28 Reviews for Pyregesic-C - Add your own review/rating


Compare Pyregesic-C with other medications


  • Cough
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Pain

Monday, 26 September 2016

Sandoglobulin IGIV


Generic Name: immune globulin (intravenous) (IGIV) (im MYOON GLOB yoo lin)

Brand Names: Carimune, Flebogamma, Gammagard (obsolete), Gammagard S/D, Gammaplex, Gammar-P I.V., Gamunex, Octagam, Polygam S/D, Privigen, Sandoglobulin


What is immune globulin intravenous (IVIG)?

Immune globulin intravenous is a sterilized solution made from human plasma. It contains the antibodies to help your body protect itself against infection from various diseases.


Immune globulin is used to treat primary immune deficiency, and to reduce the risk of infection in individuals with poorly functioning immune systems such as those with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). IGIV is also used to increase platelets (blood clotting cells) in people with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and to prevent aneurysm caused by a weakening of the main artery in the heart associated with Kawasaki syndrome.


Immune globulin is also used to treat chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), a debilitating nerve disorder that causes muscle weakness and can affect daily activities.


Immune globulin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about immune globulin?


Immune globulin can harm your kidneys, and this effect is increased when you also use certain other medicines harmful to the kidneys. Before using immune globulin, tell your doctor about all other medications you use. Many other drugs (including some over-the-counter medicines) can be harmful to the kidneys.


Before using immune globulin intravenous, tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, diabetes (especially if you use insulin), a history of stroke or blood clot, heart disease, high blood pressure, a condition called paraproteinemia, or if you are over 65 years old.


To be sure this medicine is helping your condition and is not causing harmful effects, your blood will need to be tested often. Your kidney function may also need to be tested. Visit your doctor regularly.

This medication can cause unusual results with certain blood glucose tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using immune globulin.


Immune globulin is made from human plasma (part of the blood) which may contain viruses and other infectious agents. Donated plasma is tested and treated to reduce the risk of it containing infectious agents, but there is still a small possibility it could transmit disease. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using this medication.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before using immune globulin?


You should not use this medication if you have ever had an allergic reaction to an immune globulin or if you have immune globulin A (IgA) deficiency with antibody to IgA.

To make sure you can safely use immune globulin, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • kidney disease;




  • diabetes (especially if you use insulin);




  • a history of stroke or blood clot;




  • heart disease or high blood pressure;




  • a condition called paraproteinemia; or




  • if you are over 65 years old.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether immune globulin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. It is not known if immune globulin passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Immune globulin is made from human plasma (part of the blood) which may contain viruses and other infectious agents. Donated plasma is tested and treated to reduce the risk of it containing infectious agents, but there is still a small possibility it could transmit disease. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using this medication.


How is immune globulin intravenous given?


Immune globulin intravenous is injected into a vein through an IV. You may be shown how to use an IV at home. Do not self-inject this medicine if you do not fully understand how to give the injection and properly dispose of used needles, IV tubing, and other items used to inject the medicine.


IVIG should not be injected into a muscle or under the skin.


Do not use the medication if it has changed colors or has particles in it. Call your doctor for a new prescription. Throw away any unused medicine that is left over after injecting your dose.


Use each disposable needle only one time. Throw away used needles in a puncture-proof container (ask your pharmacist where you can get one and how to dispose of it). Keep this container out of the reach of children and pets.


IVIG is usually given every 3 to 4 weeks. Your dosing schedule may be different. Follow your doctor's instructions.


Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results.


To be sure this medicine is helping your condition and is not causing harmful effects, your blood will need to be tested often. Your kidney function may also need to be tested. Visit your doctor regularly.

This medication can cause unusual results with certain blood glucose tests. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using immune globulin.


Some brands of immune globulin should be stored in a refrigerator, while others can be kept at room temperature. Follow the directions on your prescription label or ask your pharmacist if you have questions about how to store the medication. Do not allow the medicine to freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Call your doctor for instructions if you miss a dose of this medication.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while using immune globulin?


Do not receive a "live" vaccine while using IVIG. The vaccine may not work as well during this time, and may not fully protect you from disease. Live vaccines include measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), oral polio, typhoid, chickenpox (varicella), BCG (Bacillus Calmette and Guérin), and nasal flu vaccine.

Immune globulin side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • drowsiness, confusion, mood changes, increased thirst, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting;




  • swelling, weight gain, feeling short of breath;




  • wheezing, chest tightness;




  • feeling like you might pass out;




  • fever with headache, neck stiffness, chills, increased sensitivity to light, purple spots on the skin, and/or seizure (convulsions); or




  • pale or yellowed skin, dark colored urine, fever, confusion or weakness.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild headache;




  • dizziness;




  • tired feeling;




  • back pain, muscle cramps;




  • minor chest pain; or




  • flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling).



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect immune globulin?


Immune globulin can harm your kidneys. This effect is increased when you also use other medicines harmful to the kidneys. You may need dose adjustments or special tests if you have recently used:



  • lithium (Lithobid);




  • methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall);




  • pain or arthritis medicines such as aspirin (Anacin, Excedrin), acetaminophen (Tylenol), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren), etodolac (Lodine), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), indomethacin (Indocin), meloxicam (Mobic), nabumetone (Relafen), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), piroxicam (Feldene), and others;




  • medicines used to treat ulcerative colitis, such as mesalamine (Pentasa) or sulfasalazine (Azulfidine);




  • medicines used to prevent organ transplant rejection, such as cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune) or tacrolimus (Prograf);




  • IV antibiotics such as amphotericin B (Fungizone, AmBisome, Amphotec, Abelcet), amikacin (Amikin), bacitracin (Baci-IM), capreomycin (Capastat), gentamicin (Garamycin), kanamycin (Kantrex), streptomycin, or vancomycin (Vancocin, Vancoled);




  • antiviral medicines such as adefovir (Hepsera), cidofovir (Vistide), or foscarnet (Foscavir); or




  • cancer medicine such as aldesleukin (Proleukin), carmustine (BiCNU, Gliadel), cisplatin (Platinol), ifosfamide (Ifex), oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), streptozocin (Zanosar), or tretinoin (Vesanoid).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with immune globulin. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Sandoglobulin resources


  • Sandoglobulin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Sandoglobulin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Sandoglobulin Drug Interactions
  • Sandoglobulin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Sandoglobulin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Sandoglobulin with other medications


  • Autoimmune Neutropenia
  • Bone Marrow Transplantation
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  • Evan's Syndrome
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  • Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
  • Kawasaki Disease
  • Polymyositis/Dermatomyositis
  • Primary Immunodeficiency Syndrome


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about immune globulin intravenous.

See also: Sandoglobulin side effects (in more detail)


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